Luke 2:21-24


If there was ever anyone about whom it could be said that they were “above the Law” it was Jesus.  However, Luke is very clear to record that Mary and Joseph followed the Law completely in regards to the rituals required after the birth of Jesus.  These rituals were to be symbolic of how sin was to be viewed by God’s people and how they were to be separated from sin unto God.  None of these rituals were necessary for Jesus personally because He was born without sin.  Since He was conceived by the Holy Spirit, He did not inherit the sin nature that was passed from Adam to all succeeding generations.  However, Jesus came to fulfill the Law completely in order that He might offer Himself as a sacrifice for the sins of the world.  These rituals were performed in obedience to God’s Word and were a foreshadowing of things to come.  Jesus would suffer many things as a man that were in no way befitting of God.  We should recognize and be grateful for His willingness to submit Himself to the Law so that we can be set free from the penalty of death that would hang over us according to the Law.

JESUS WAS CIRCUMCISED ACCORDING TO THE LAW:  Circumcision was the removal of the foreskin of male children as a symbol of removing sinfulness from the midst of the people.  It was meant to be an illustration of the separation of sin from God’s children.  Jesus had no sin from which to be separated.  Circumcision was not a means of justification; it was simply an illustration of separation from sin.  God’s chosen people were to be holy and keep themselves from the sins that were so prevalent in all of the nations.  It was to serve as a constant reminder that they were separated unto God.  Jesus was holy and He was God.  He did not need this for Himself but in order to comply with the Law and purchase our freedom from sin and the death that the Law required because of our sin; Jesus was circumcised.  It is a foretaste of the fact that the body of Jesus would suffer because of our sin.  The pain and the blood that was shed at the circumcision of Jesus was noting in comparison to the pain and blood He would shed on the cross.  It is a reminder to us that Jesus suffered and sacrificed Himself to save us.  Mary and Joseph did exactly as they had been told to do.  On the eighth day they circumcised their son and gave Him the name Jesus just as the angel had told them to do.

JESUS WAS CONSECRATED ACCORDING TO THE LAW: It seems redundant that Jesus would be consecrated to God since He was God.  However, the Law instructed the children of Israel to present all of their firstborn sons as holy unto the Lord.  This was instituted as a reminder of how the first born children of Israel were spared in Egypt at the Passover during which all of the first born of the Egyptians were killed by the angel of death.  These sons were to serve the Lord as priests.  Later on, God separated the tribe of Levi for the priestly duties which allowed parents to redeem their first born sons with five shekels.  This is apparently what Mary and Joseph went to the temple to do although there is no record of them paying the redemption price.  It was clear to them that Jesus did not “belong” to them.  He was God and He was God’s.  When God became a man at the incarnation it created a paradoxical situation that is difficult for us to grasp.  It seems redundant for Jesus to be consecrated to Himself.  They mystery of the Trinity is not easy for us to understand but it is illustrated by Jesus repeatedly throughout His life and ministry.  He prays to the Father.  He asks the Father to take the cup of suffering from Him if at all possible.  As a man Jesus did not want to suffer the pain of the cross but He was submissive to the Father at every level.  As parents we can learn from the example of Mary and Joseph.  None of our children “belong” to us.  God blesses us with them and allows us to participate in their growth and discipline so that they might serve their true Father more effectively.  We have no right to prevent “our” children from serving their heavenly Father in any way He might call them to serve, including martyrdom.  

JESUS WAS CLEANSED ACCORDING TO THE LAW: After forty days of Mary’s purification following child birth the parents were to come to the temple and offer a sacrifice.  The traditional sacrifice would have been a lamb and a dove but the Law permitted that poor families could bring two doves instead.  This gives us some idea of the financial status of the earthly family into which Jesus was born.  It also gives us a sobering demonstration of the consequences of Sin.  Luke and Matthew went into great detail to demonstrate that Jesus was born into the family of David and that from both Mary and Joseph’s lineage, Jesus was the rightful heir of the throne of David.  When we consider the extreme wealth of David’s first successor, Solomon it is amazing to realize that in just a few generations all of that wealth had been lost to the point that the “royal family” could not even afford to bring a lamb as a sacrifice.  The consequences of sinfulness are severe.  Jesus did not need to be cleansed from any sin through the sacrifice of birds. He would be the sacrifice that was offered by God in order to cleanse the world of sin.  However, Mary and Joseph were sinners and they needed to offer sacrifice for sin in accordance with the Law.  I cannot help but wonder if they looked at Jesus while they were offering this sacrifice and thought to themselves that He would be the ultimate sacrifice that would truly save them from their sin.  It is important for us to remember that none of these rituals were necessary for Jesus because He had no sin.  He submitted to all of these things on our behalf just as He would eventually die on our behalf.


APPLICATION: God is holy and wants us to be holy; this should be our constant pursuit in life.  Our lives and the lives of every member of our family must be fully consecrated and dedicated to the Lord in whatever way that He chooses.  The consequences of sin are so grave; we must do all that we can to avoid them by living sacrificial lives of obedience to the Lord.

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