Matthew 3:7-10 Luke 3:7-9


Confrontation is something that very few of us like.  By that I mean that we usually don’t like to be confronted and we also don’t like to confront others.  Most of us prefer to be left alone and would rather just leave others alone as well.  The path of least resistance is a very popular one.  However, it is clear from Scripture that this is rarely the path that Jesus walked and is therefore rarely the path that God would have us to walk.  Today’s passage is a clear demonstration of that truth as illustrated in the life of John the Baptist.  Crowds from all different walks of life were coming out to him claiming to be repentant and desirous of baptism.  For most evangelists this would have been a golden opportunity to rejoice in a successful campaign, dunk the people, maybe collect an offering and move on to the next village.  Instead of taking the path of least resistance and providing a “path to God” without resistance; John decides to confront.  He does not use comforting or politically correct words.  He is not concerned with losing his popularity or the number of people he can report as “converts.”  His goals are the same as God’s goals: repentance and reconciliation.  He knows that these goals can only be accomplished through confrontation of sin, genuine faith and the supernatural transforming work of the Holy Spirit.  

JOHN CONFRONTS THEIR SINCERITY: The Scribes and Pharisees come out to John and express a desire to be baptized.  John’s baptism was a call to repentance so it would seem that the religious leaders were at least demonstrating the external fruit of repentance.  However, John seems very skeptical of their sincerity.  His words are far from conciliatory or comforting.  He calls them a brood of vipers and asks them who had warned them to flee from God’s impending wrath.  The logical answer to his question would have been that he had warned them but apparently John did not recognize them as people to whom he had been preaching.  Instead John suspects that these hypocritical men had heard about the crowds of people gathering to see John and were simply coming out to see what was going on.  Perhaps they saw John’s baptism as another religious ritual they could perform as a means of gaining favor with God.  Whatever their motives might have been; John was not about to simply play along and not make any waves.  He confronts them and calls them to a genuine repentance that goes further than skin deep.  God’s wrath is coming and curiosity, religious rituals, self-righteousness and external conformity without internal repentance and transformation will not provide protection from God’s wrath.  

JOHN CONFRONTS THEIR SECURITY: These Jewish leaders apparently did not respond to John’s warning with repentance and faith.  Instead it seems like they just rolled their eyes and were saying: “how could the wrath of God come on us?  We are descendants of Abraham.”  These men lived under the false sense of security that their standing before God was based on their birthright as children of Israel.  They had begun to believe and live in light of the belief that as God’s chosen people they were the only people God could or would choose.  Apparently, they thought that if God rejected them that God would simply not have any people so He would never do that.  John points out to them that he is surrounded by tax collectors, sinners and even Roman soldiers that are coming forward in genuine repentance.  He lets them know that God is able to raise up children from rocks so raising them from sinners and Gentiles would be no problem.  The Scribes and Pharisees were living under a false sense of security that God protect them from any wrath simply because of their Jewish heritage.  They were sorely mistaken.  God does not have any grandchildren; He only has children.  None of us can find security in the repentance or faith of our fathers.  Our security before God comes only through our own genuine repentance from sin and faith in the Lord Jesus Christ.

JOHN CONFRONTS THEIR STABILITY: John’s message of confrontation is not going very well in the hearts of these religious leaders.  John seems to be using the terrain as an illustration of what he is talking about.  The rocks represent the sinners and Gentiles that are coming to John in genuine repentance and are being born again as children of God.  The trees represent the Jewish self-righteous that think that they are the only productive ones available to God.  They continue to thing that their nationality provides them with stability before God and exemption from His judgment.  John warns them that, as trees, God is standing at their trunk with an ax in His hand and is about to chop them down.  Not only is He going to put the ax to the trunk of the tree but it is going to go to the very root of the tree so that they will be removed from the very soil and rot in judgment of the ground.  John makes it clear to them that they only have two options: either truly repent of their sin, turn from their self-righteousness and hypocrisy to embrace Jesus as their Messiah or be judged under the wrath of God.  John was not fooled by their external show of repentance; he insisted that that they produce the genuine fruits of repentance that will be demonstrated in the following verses.  Religion, national heritage and external rituals provide no stability before the ax of God’s wrath.  He will judge and reject all who refuse to repent and believe and He will give new life and rebirth to all who turn from sin to embrace the cross of Christ.  God is able to make rocks walk and trees tumble.   


APPLICATION: Confront our own hearts and the hearts of others in order to reveal the sincerity of repentance that is found within.  Examine if our faith is based on that what we have simply inherited from our family or if it is truly our own.  Trust in the super-natural ability of God to transform even the hardest heart.  God loves to take rocks and turn them into fruit bearing trees through repentance and faith in Jesus.  God is willing to take self-righteous trees the produce no fruit and turn them into dirt.

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